2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. ATP Synthase

ATP Synthase

ATPases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the decompositionof ATP into ADP and a free phosphate ion. This dephosphorylation reaction releases energy, which the enzyme (in most cases) harnesses to drive other chemical reactions that would not otherwise occur. Some such enzymes are integral membrane proteins and move solutes across the membrane, typically against their concentration gradient. These are called transmembrane ATPases. Transmembrane ATPases import many of the metabolites necessary for cell metabolism and export toxins, wastes, and solutes that can hinder cellular processes. Such as the sodium-potassium exchanger (or Na+/K+ ATPase) and the hydrogen potassium ATPase (H+/K+ ATPase or gastric proton pump) that acidifies the contents of the stomach.

ATP Synthase Related Products (40):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-W017540
    Cyclocreatine Activator
    Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-16589
    Oligomycin A Inhibitor
    Oligomycin A (MCH 32), created by Streptomyces, acts as a mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase inhibitor, with a Ki of 1 μM; Oligomycin A shows anti-fungal activity.
  • HY-N6782
    Oligomycin Inhibitor
    Oligomycin, an antifungal antibiotic, is an inhibitor of H+-ATP-synthase. Oligomycin blocks oxidative phosphorylation and the electron transport chain. Oligomycin inhibits HIF-1alpha expression in hypoxic tumor cells[1][2][3][4].
  • HY-111651
    Gboxin Inhibitor 98.23%
    Gboxin is an oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) inhibitor that targets glioblastoma. Gboxin inhibits the activity of F0F1 ATP synthase. Antitumour activity[1].
  • HY-100542
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium Inhibitor
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-16589R
    Oligomycin A (Standard) Inhibitor
    Oligomycin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oligomycin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oligomycin A (MCH 32), created by Streptomyces, acts as a mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase inhibitor, with a Ki of 1 μM; Oligomycin A shows anti-fungal activity.
  • HY-10250S1
    Triciribine phosphate-d3 Inhibitor
    Triciribine phosphate-d3 (TCN-P-d3) is a deuterated compound of Triciribine phosphate (TCN-P). TCN-P inhibits adenosine monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase through an allosteric mechanism, affecting the first key step in de novo purine biosynthesis. Triciribine phosphate also inhibits inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase, which is the first key step in guanosine nucleotide synthesis. Triciribine phosphate does not affect ligase activity [1].
  • HY-100542R
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Standard) Inhibitor
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium (Disodium (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid disodium binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-136406S
    Bongkrekic acid-13C28 Inhibitor
    Bongkrekic acid-13C28 is the 13C labeled Bongkrekic acid (HY-136406). Bongkrekic acid is a mitochondrial toxin secreted by the bacteria Pseudomonas cocovenenans. Bongkrekic acid specific ligand for mitochondrial adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT) rather than the electron transport chain. Bongkrekic acid has to cross the mitochondrial inner membrane to produce its inhibitory effect on ADP/ATP transport[1][2].
  • HY-157046
    ATP Synthesis-IN-2 Inhibitor
    ATP Synthesis-IN-2 (Compound 5) is an antibacterial compound. ATP Synthesis-IN-2 is a potent ATP synthesis activity inhibitor with IC50 against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) Value of 0.7 μg/mL[1].
  • HY-126679
    Apoptolidin Inhibitor
    Apoptolidin is a polyketide isolated from Nocardiopsis bacteria[1]. Apoptolidin is a selective mitochondrial F1FO ATPase inhibitor. Apoptolidin is an apoptosis inducer and induces apoptotic cell death in cells transformed with the adenovirus type 12 oncogenes including ElA (IC50=10-17 ng/ml) but not in normal cells[1][2].
  • HY-N6784
    Oligomycin B Inhibitor
    Oligomycin B is an antibiotic isolated from marine Streptomyces, used as an eukaryotic ATP synthase inhibitor, induces apoptosis[1][2].
  • HY-121908
    FCPT Inhibitor
    FCPT, an ATP competitive inhibitor, induces a tight-binding of kinesin-5 onto microtubules and induced loss of microtubules selectively at the poles of Xenopus extract spindles without altering microtubule dynamics[1].
  • HY-10250A
    Triciribine phosphate sodium 99.82%
    Triciribine phosphate sodium inhibits amidophosphoribosyltransferase by an allosteric mechanism which affects the first committed step of de novo purine biosynthesis. Triciribine phosphate sodium also inhibits IMP dehydrogenase which is the first committed step of guanosine nucleotide synthesis. Tricilibine phosphate does not affect ligase activity[1].
  • HY-W779800
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-13C5 disodium Inhibitor
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid-13C5 disodium is the 13C-labeled D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid (HY-113038). Radioactive isotopes labeled compounds can be used in metabolic analysis, allowing the movement of individual atoms to be precisely tracked and quantified[1].
  • HY-10250
    Triciribine phosphate
    Triciribine phosphate (TCN-P) inhibits amidophosphoribosyltransferase by an allosteric mechanism which affects the first committed step of de novo purine biosynthesis. Triciribine phosphate also inhibits  IMP dehydrogenase which is the first committed step of guanosine nucleotide synthesis. Tricilibine phosphate does not affect ligase activity[1].
  • HY-168006
    NSC819701 Inhibitor
    NSC819701 is a triazole inhibitor of the p97 ATPase. NSC819701 inhibits the activity of p97 ATPase by binding to a specific site of p97[1].
  • HY-157045
    ATP Synthesis-IN-1 Inhibitor
    ATP Synthesis-IN-1 (Compound 4), quinoline derivative, is a potent inhibitor of PA ATP synthesis activity. ATP Synthesis-IN-1 has PA ATP synthesis inhibition with IC50 value of 11.1μg/mL. ATP Synthesis-IN-1 also has antibacterial activity. ATP Synthesis-IN-1 can be used for the research of drug-resistant PA infection[1].
  • HY-N8265
    Abyssinone V Inhibitor
    Abyssinone V is a prenylated flavonoid with predicted anti-viral activity. Abyssinone V can be isolated from the stem bark of Erythrina melanacantha. Abyssinone V possesses good pharmacodynamics properties. Abyssinone V is predicted to be antivirals including anti-herpes (HSV) agent, with mechanisms comprising inhibition of polymerase, ATPase and membrane integrity[1][2].
  • HY-113038
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid Inhibitor
    D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid ((R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate) is the principal metabolite accumulating in neurometabolic disease D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid is a weak competitive antagonist of α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) and inhibits multiple α-KG-dependent dioxygenases with a Ki of 10.87 mM. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) production. D-α-Hydroxyglutaric acid binds and inhibits ATP synthase and inhibits mTOR signaling[1][2][3][4][5].