2. GPCR/G Protein
  3. Adenosine Receptor

Adenosine Receptor

Adenosine receptors (ARs) comprise a group of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) which mediate the physiological actions of adenosine. To date, four AR subtypes have been cloned and identified in different tissues. These receptors have distinct localization, signal transduction pathways and different means of regulation upon exposure to agonists. A key property of some of Adenosine receptors is their ability to serve as sensors of cellular oxidative stress, which is transmitted by transcription factors, such as NF-κB, to regulate the expression of ARs. The importance of Adenosine receptors in the regulation of normal and pathological processes such as sleep, the development of cancers and in protection against hearing loss will be examined.

Adenosine Receptor Related Products (164):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-129393
    AB928 Antagonist 99.79%
    AB928 is an orally bioavailable, selective dual adenosine receptor (A2aR/A2bR) antagonist. AB928 relieves adenosine-mediated immune suppression. AB928 has immunomodulatory and antitumor activities[1][2].
  • HY-103173
    5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine Agonist
    5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA) is a nonselective adenosine receptor agonist.
  • HY-19532
    ZM241385 Antagonist 99.26%
    ZM241385 is a potent, high affinity and selective adenosine A2a receptor (A2AR) antagonist with a Ki value of 1.4 nM[1][2][3].
  • HY-13201A
    CGS 21680 Hydrochloride Agonist
    CGS 21680 Hydrochloride is a selective adenosine A2A receptor agonist with a Ki of 27 nM.
  • HY-B0809
    Theophylline Inhibitor 99.94%
    Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-W011012
    Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium
    Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes[1][2][3].
  • HY-133862
    SCH-202676 Modulator
    SCH-202676 is an allosteric modulator of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and adenosine receptor (AR). SCH-202676 has antiviral activity and inhibits 3CLpro in a time-dependent manner with an IC50 value of 0.655 µM[1][2][3][4].
  • HY-12099
    A3AR antagonist 2 Antagonist
    A3AR antagonist 2 (compound 18) is a potent Human A3 adenosine receptor antagonist with an Ki value of 4.54 nM[1].
  • HY-146479
    A1/A3 AR antagonist 2
    The compound is an a1/a3 adenosine receptor antagonist, which helps to treat (neurological) inflammatory diseases.
  • HY-147908
    Adenosine receptor inhibitor 2 Inhibitor
    Adenosine receptor inhibitor 2 (compound 14b) is a potent AR (adenosine receptor) inhibitor. Adenosine receptor inhibitor 2 shows dual affinity toward A1/A2A ARs with higher affinity for the A1- than the A2AAR. Adenosine receptor inhibitor 2 has Ki values of 52.2 nM for the A1AR and 167 nM for the A2AAR[1].
  • HY-102024
    A2A receptor antagonist 1 Antagonist 99.96%
    A2A receptor antagonist 1 (CPI-444 analog) is an antagonist of both adenosine A2A receptor and A1 receptor with Ki values of 4 and 264 nM, respectively[1].
  • HY-107909
    Theophylline sodium glycinate Inhibitor
    Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) sodium glycinate is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline sodium glycinate inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline sodium glycinate has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline sodium glycinate induces apoptosis. Theophylline sodium glycinate can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-106199
    Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 Activator
    Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 is an allosteric enhancer of adenosine A1 receptor. Adenosine A1 receptor activator T62 produces antinociception in animal models of acute pain and also reduces hypersensitivity in models of inflammatory and nerve-injury pain[1][2][3].
  • HY-B1505
    Acefylline Antagonist 99.89%
    Acefylline (Theophyllineacetic acid), a xanthine derivative, is an adenosine receptor antagonist. Acefylline is a peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) activator. Acefylline is also a bronchodilator, which inhibits rat lung cAMP phosphodiesterase isoenzymes[1][2].
  • HY-18978
    GR79236 Agonist 99.79%
    GR79236 is a highly potent, selective and orally active adenosine A1 receptor agonist with a Kis of 3.1 nM and 1300 nM for A1 and A2 receptors, respectively. GR79236 has anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory actions[1][2].
  • HY-116675
    Sulmazole
    Sulmazole is a cardiotonic agent. Sulmazole has competitive inhibitory for A1 adenosine receptor. Sulmazole can improve cardiac index and reduce pulmonary capillary wedge pressure[1].
  • HY-100937
    DPCPX Antagonist 99.02%
    DPCPX (PD 116948), a xanthine derivative, is a highly potent and selective Adenosine A1 receptor antagonist, with a Ki of 0.46 nM in 3H-CHA binding to A1 receptors in rat whole brain membranes[1][2][3].
  • HY-13201
    CGS 21680 Agonist
    CGS 21680 is a selective adenosine A2A receptor agonist, with a Ki of 27 nM.
  • HY-100274
    Adenosine antagonist-1 Antagonist
    Adenosine antagonist-1 is an adenosine A3 receptor (AA3R) antagonist.
  • HY-145406
    IHCH-3064 Inhibitor
    IHCH-3064 is a dual-acting compounds targeting Adenosine A2A Receptor and HDAC. IHCH-3064 exhibits potent binding to A2AR (Ki=2.2 nM) and selective inhibition of HDAC1 (IC50=80.2 nM), with good antiproliferative activity against tumor cell lines in vitro. IHCH-3064 is a tumor immunotherapeutic agent[1].