1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
  2. Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.

Microtubule/Tubulin Related Products (741):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-15162
    Monomethyl auristatin E Inhibitor
    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE; SGD-1010) is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. MMAE is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat several different cancer types.
  • HY-13520
    Nocodazole Inhibitor
    Nocodazole (Oncodazole) is a rapidly-reversible inhibitor of microtubule. Nocodazole binds to β-tubulin and disrupts microtubule assembly/disassembly dynamics, which prevents mitosis and induces apoptosis in tumor cells. Nocodazole inhibits Bcr-Abl.
  • HY-B0015
    Paclitaxel 99.97%
    Paclitaxel is a naturally occurring antineoplastic agent and stabilizes tubulin polymerization. Paclitaxel can cause both mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death. Paclitaxel also induces autophagy[1][2].
  • HY-B0011
    Docetaxel Inhibitor
    Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel attenuates the effects of bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity[1][3].
  • HY-15575
    VcMMAE Inhibitor 99.97%
    VcMMAE (mc-vc-PAB-MMAE) is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using the anti-mitotic agent, monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE, a tubulin inhibitor), linked via the lysosomally cleavable dipeptide, valine-citrulline (vc).
  • HY-174803
    WMJ-J-09 Activator
    WMJ-J-09 is an HDAC inhibitor with IC50 values of 7.5 nM (HDAC1), 21.3 nM (HDAC2), 18.4 nM (HDAC3), 90.9 nM (HDAC8), 3.9 nM (HDAC6) and 8715.7 nM (HDAC4). WMJ-J-09 blocks the cell cycle and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. WMJ-J-09 induces cancer cell death through the LKB1-AMPK-p38MAPK-p63-survivin signaling cascade.WMJ-J-09 inhibits HDAC enzyme activity, leading to acetylation of key proteins and thereby regulating cancer cell death. WMJ-J-09 can be used in HCT116 cells and FaDu cells research[1][2].
  • HY-13649R
    Indibulin (Standard) Inhibitor
    Indibulin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indibulin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indibulin (ZIO 301), an orally applicable inhibitor of tubulin assembly, shows potent anticancer activity with a minimal neurotoxicity. Indibulin reduces inter-kinetochoric tension, produces aberrant spindles, activates mitotic checkpoint proteins Mad2 and BubR1, and induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis[1].
  • HY-13691R
    MKC-1 (Standard) Inhibitor
    MKC-1 (Standard) is the analytical standard of MKC-1. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. MKC-1 (Ro-31-7453) is an orally active and potent cell cycle inhibitor with broad antitumor activity. MKC-1 inhibits the Akt/mTOR pathway. MKC-1 arrests cellular mitosis and induces cell apoptosis by binding to a number of different cellular proteins including tubulin and members of the importin β family[1][2][3].
  • HY-116920A
    (R)-Alyssin
    (R)-Alyssin is a enantiomer of Alyssin (HY-116920). Alyssin, found in Cruciferous Vegetables, exerts anticancer activity in HepG2 by increasing intracellular reactive oxygen species and tubulin depolymerization[1].
  • HY-42912A
    N-Boc-dolaproine-OH dicyclohexylamine Inhibitor
    N-Boc-dolaproine-OH dicyclohexylamine is the amino acid residue of the pentapeptide Dolastatin 10 (HY-15580). Dolastatin 10 inhibits tubulin polymerization and mitosis and has anticancer activity[1].
  • HY-15750
    Cys-mcMMAD Inhibitor 98.77%
    Cys-mcMMAD is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC. MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor.
  • HY-161825
    Tubulin polymerization-IN-66 Inhibitor
    Tubulin polymerization-IN-66 (Compound 13) inhibits colony formation and tubulin polymerization. Tubulin polymerization-IN-66 induces apoptosis. Tubulin polymerization-IN-66 inhibits cell viability of A549, A2780, SKOV3, HCC827 cells, with IC50s of 0.84, 0.38, 0.31, 0.34 nM respectively. Tubulin polymerization-IN-66 is also active against the Paclitaxel (HY-B0015)-resistant cancer cell line A2780/T and its parental cell line A2780[1].
  • HY-78899A
    (4R,5S)-Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-6
    (4R,5S)-Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-6 is an intermediate reagent in the synthesis of Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162). Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is a microtubule/tubulin inhibitor with anticancer activity. MMAE is widely used as the cytotoxic component (ADC Cytotoxin) of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
  • HY-159155
    CDK2/4-IN-1 Inhibitor
    CDK2/4-IN-1 (compound B-4a) is a CDK2/4 inhibitor and a tubulin polymerization inhibitor. CDK2/4-IN-1 can be used in cancer research[1].
  • HY-144585
    AGD-0182
    AGD-0182 is a microtubule disrupting agent. AGD-0182 is a synthetic analogue of the naturally occurring tubulin-binding molecule Dolastatin 10[1]. AGD-0182 is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Azide group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction (CuAAc) with molecules containing Alkyne groups. It can also undergo strain-promoted alkyne-azide cycloaddition (SPAAC) reactions with molecules containing DBCO or BCN groups.
  • HY-144817
    Tubulin inhibitor 27 Inhibitor
    Tubulin inhibitor 27 (DYT-1) is a tubulin polymerisation inhibitor with an IC50 of 25.6 μM. Tubulin inhibitor 27 shows anti-angiogenesis and antitumor activities[1].
  • HY-78908
    Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-11 Control 98.80%
    Monomethyl auristatin E intermediate-11 is an intermediate reactant in the synthesis of Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162). Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is a microtubule/tubulin inhibitor with anticancer activity. MMAE is widely used as the cytotoxic component (ADC Cytotoxin) of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)[1].
  • HY-141594
    Modified MMAF
    Modified MMAF, an ADC cytotoxin, can be used in the synthesis of Antibody-drug Conjugate (ADC). Modified MMAF can be used for the targeted research of cancer[1].
  • HY-147726
    Microtubule inhibitor 5 Inhibitor
    Microtubule inhibitor 5 (compound 17f) is a potent microtubule inhibitor. Microtubule inhibitor 5 shows cytotoxicity with an IC50 value of 154.5 nM for NCI-H460 cells. Microtubule inhibitor 5 shows good cell permeability[1].
  • HY-144797
    Tubulin inhibitor 22 Inhibitor
    Tubulin inhibitor 22 (compound 4c) is a potent inhibitor of tubulin with anti-angiogenesis and anti-cancer properties. Tubulin inhibitor 22 arrests MGC-803 cell cycle at G2/M phase. Tubulin inhibitor 22 dose-dependently causes Caspase-induced apoptosis of MGC-803 cells through mitochondrial dysfunction[1].