2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Topoisomerase

Topoisomerase

Topoisomerase

Related Products

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Topoisomerases are enzymes that regulate the overwinding or underwinding of DNA. The winding problem of DNA arises due to the intertwined nature of its double-helical structure. Topoisomerases are isomerase enzymes that act on the topology of DNA. Type I topoisomerase cuts one strand of a DNA double helix, relaxation occurs, and then the cut strand is reannealed. Type I topoisomerases are subdivided into two subclasses: type IA topoisomerases, which share many structural and mechanistic features with the type II topoisomerases, and type IB topoisomerases, which utilize a controlled rotary mechanism. Type II topoisomerase cuts both strands of one DNA double helix, pass another unbroken DNA helix through it, and then reanneal the cut strands. This class is also split into two subclasses: type IIA and type IIB topoisomerases, which possess similar structure and mechanisms.

Topoisomerase Related Products (268):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-15142
    Doxorubicin hydrochloride Inhibitor
    Doxorubicin (Hydroxydaunorubicin) hydrochloride, a cytotoxic anthracycline antibiotic, is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Doxorubicin hydrochloride is a potent human DNA topoisomerase I and topoisomerase II inhibitor with IC50s of 0.8 μM and 2.67 μM, respectively. Doxorubicin hydrochloride reduces basal phosphorylation of AMPK and its downstream target acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Doxorubicin hydrochloride induces apoptosis and autophagy[1][2][3].
  • HY-13631D
    Dxd Inhibitor
    Dxd (Exatecan derivative for ADC) is a potent DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.31 μM, used as a conjugated drug of HER2-targeting ADC (DS-8201a).
  • HY-13631A
    Exatecan mesylate Inhibitor
    Exatecan mesylate (DX8951f) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.2 μM (0.975 μg/mL). Exatecan mesylate can be used in cancer research.
  • HY-13629
    Etoposide Inhibitor
    Etoposide (VP-16; VP-16-213) is an anti-cancer chemotherapy agent. Etoposide inhibits topoisomerase II, thus stopping DNA replication. Etoposide induces cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and autophagy[1].
  • HY-13704
    SN-38 Inhibitor
    SN-38 (NK012) is an active metabolite of the Topoisomerase I inhibitor Irinotecan. SN-38 (NK012) inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis with IC50s of 0.077 and 1.3 μM, respectively[1][2][3][4].
  • HY-13631P
    Exatecan mesylate dihydrate Inhibitor
    Exatecan (DX-8951) mesylate dihydrate is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.2 μM (0.975 μg/mL), and can be used in cancer research[1][2][3].
  • HY-155693
    Topoisomerase II inhibitor 16 Inhibitor
    Topoisomerase II inhibitor 16 (compound CT3) is a selective, orally active, brain-penetrant and irreversible trypanosomal topoisomerase II inhibitor by stabilizing double-stranded DNA:enzyme cleavage complexes. Topoisomerase II inhibitor 16 has the potential for Chagas disease research[1].
  • HY-16261C
    Aldoxorubicin hydrochloride Inhibitor
    Aldoxorubicin (INNO-206) hydrochloride is an albumin-binding proagent of Doxorubicin (DNA topoisomerase II inhibitor), which is released from albumin under acidic conditions. Aldoxorubicin hydrochloride (INNO-206) has potent antitumor activities in various cancer cell lines and in murine tumor models.
  • HY-148668A
    MC-Gly-Gly-Phe-Gly-(S)-Cyclopropane-Exatecan Inhibitor
    MC-Gly-Gly-Phe-Gly-(R)-Cyclopropane-Exatecan is a agent-linker conjugates for ADC, consisting Exatecan (HY-13631). Exatecan is a DNA Topoisomerase I inhibitor (IC50=2.2 μM)[1].
  • HY-13721
    Phenoxodiol Inhibitor
    Phenoxodiol (Idronoxil), a synthetic analog of Genestein, activates the mitochondrial caspase system, inhibits XIAP (an apoptosis inhibitor), and sensitizes the cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis. Phenoxodiol also inhibits DNA topoisomerase II by stabilizing the cleavable complex. Phenoxodiol induces cell cycle arrest in the G1/S phase of the cell cycle and upregulates p21WAF1 via a p53 independent manner[1][2].
  • HY-13555
    β-Lapachone Inhibitor 99.99%
    β-Lapachone (ARQ-501;NSC-26326) is a naturally occurring O-naphthoquinone, acts as a topoisomerase I inhibitor, and induces apoptosis by inhibiting cell cycle progression.
  • HY-13725
    Pirarubicin Inhibitor 99.61%
    Pirarubicin is an anthracycline antibiotics, acts as a topoisomerase II inhibitor, and is a widely used for treatment of various cancers, in particular, solid tumors.
  • HY-144769
    SDOX Inhibitor
    SDOX is the Doxorubicin (DOX) proagent. The loaded DOX proagents (SDOX) which can release the parent agents DOX triggered by excessive GSH in tumor cells, minimize the unexpected side effects on normal tissues without compromising the potency[1].
  • HY-13761
    Teniposide Inhibitor 98.88%
    Teniposide is a podophyllotoxin derivative, acts as a topoisomerase II inhibitor, and used as a chemotherapeutic agent.
  • HY-13566
    Belotecan Inhibitor
    Belotecan (CKD-602 free base) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor. Belotecan induces cell apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest. Belotecan is a camptothecin analogue with anti-tumor effects, it can be used for the research of cancer[1].
  • HY-B0330
    Levofloxacin Inhibitor 99.93%
    Levofloxacin ((-)-Ofloxacin) is an orally active antibiotic and is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Levofloxacin inhibits the DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV. Levofloxacin can be used for chronic periodontitis, airway inflammation and BK Viremia research. Levofloxacin shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-101064S4
    Fmoc-leucine-15N Inhibitor
    Fmoc-leucine-15N is a 15N-labeled and 13C-labled EIDD-1931. EIDD-1931 (Beta-d-N4-hydroxycytidine; NHC) is a novel nucleoside analog and behaves as a potent anti-virus agent. EIDD-1931 effectively inhibits the replication activity of venezuelan equine ence
  • HY-N0095
    (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin Inhibitor 99.38%
    (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin (10-HCPT;10-Hydroxycamptothecin) is a DNA topoisomerase I inhibitor of isolated from the Chinese plant Camptotheca accuminata. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin exhibits a remarkable apoptosis-inducing effect. (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin has the potential for hepatoma, gastric carcinoma, colon cancer and leukaemia treatment[1][2][3][4].
  • HY-16562S1
    Irinotecan-d10 hydrochloride Inhibitor 98.02%
    Irinotecan-d10 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Irinotecan. Irinotecan ((+)-Irinotecan) is a topoisomerase I inhibitor, preventing religation of the DNA strand by binding to topoisomerase I-DNA complex[1][2].
  • HY-122550
    Artemisitene Inhibitor 98.74%
    Artemisitene, a natural derivative of Artemisinin, is a Nrf2 activator with antioxidant and anticancer activities. Artemisitene activates Nrf2 by decreasing Nrf2 ubiquitination and increasing its stability[1][2].