2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. AP-1

AP-1

Activator Protein 1 (AP-1) is not a single protein, but a collective term referring to dimeric transcription factors composed of Jun (c-Jun, JunB, JunD), Fos (c-Fos, FosB, Fra-1, Fra-2) ATF (activating transcription factor, ATF-2, ATF-3/LRF1, ATF-4, ATF-5, ATF-6B, ATF-7, BATF, BATF-2, BATF-3, JDP2) or MAF (c-MAF, MafA, MafB, MafF, MafG, MafK and Nrl) subunits that bind to a common DNA site, the AP-1-binding site. AP-1 is involved in a plethora of cellular and physiological functions. It is acknowledged as a master integrator of a myriad of extracellular signals allowing cells to adapt to changes in their environment. AP-1 has also been implicated in various severe diseases. These include transplant rejection, fibrosis, organ injury and a variety of inflammatory pathologies such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma and psoriasis. In addition, cancer is undoubtedly the most documented pathology involving AP-1 where its activity is often dysregulated and contributes to cell transformation, tumor progression, aggressiveness and resistance to treatments.

AP-1 Related Products (15):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-15870
    SR 11302
    SR 11302 is an activator protein-1 (AP-1) transcription factor inhibitor. SR 11302 is a retinoid that specifically inhibits AP-1 activity without activating the transcription of retinoic acid response element (RARE)[1].
  • HY-N4226
    1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid is from Cordyceps bassiana, which is one of Cordyceps species with anti-oxidative, anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, anti-angiogenic, and anti-nociceptive activities. 1-Methyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylic acid targets to block AP-1-mediated luciferase activity, implying it has an anti-inflammatory function[1].
  • HY-19357
    E3330 Inhibitor 99.34%
    E3330 (APX-3330) is a direct, orally active and selective inhibitor of Ape-1 (apurinic/apyrimidinic endonuclease 1)/Ref-1 (redox factor-1) redox. E3330 is able to impair tumor growth and blocks the activity of NF-κB, AP-1, and HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer. E3330 shows anticancer activities[1][2][3][4][5].
  • HY-12270
    T-5224 Inhibitor 99.59%
    T-5224 is a transcription factor c-Fos/activator protein (AP)-1 inhibitor with anti-inflammatory effects, which specifically inhibits the DNA binding activity of c-Fos/c-Jun without affecting other transcription factors. T-5224 inhibits the IL-1β-induced up-regulation of Mmp-3, Mmp-13 and Adamts-5 transcription[1][2].
  • HY-N1513
    Ganoderic acid H Inhibitor
    Ganoderic acid H is a lanostane-type triterpene isolated from Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid H suppresses growth and invasive behavior of breast cancer cells through the inhibition of transcription factors AP-1 and NF-kappaB signaling[1].
  • HY-N10913
    Chloranthalactone B Inhibitor
    Chloranthalactone B, a lindenane-type sesquiterpenoid, is a nature product that could be isolated from Chinese medicinal herb Sarcandra glabra. Chloranthalactone B inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators by inhibiting the AP-1 and p38 MAPK pathways[1].
  • HY-10072
    SPC 839 Inhibitor
    SPC 839 (compound 10) is an orally active inhibitor of AP-1 and NF-kB mediated transcriptional activation with IC50 of 0.008 μM[1].
  • HY-N10926
    (+)-Glaucarubinone Inhibitor
    (+)-Glaucarubinone is a potent AP-1 (activator protein-1) inhibitor with an EC50 value of 0.13 µM. (+)-Glaucarubinone shows noncytotoxic[1].
  • HY-P99323
    Timolumab Inhibitor
    Timolumab (BTT1023 ), a recombinant fully human monoclonal antibody that specifically binds VAP-1. Timolumab (BTT1023 ) could be used in the study of chronic inflammatory diseases[1][2].
  • HY-P99526
    Vapaliximab Inhibitor
    Vapaliximab (2D10) is a monoclonal antibody against human VAP-1[1].
  • HY-151876
    Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 1 Inhibitor
    Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 1 is a highly potent and orally active non-steroidal selective glucocorticoid receptor modulator with an IC50 value of 9 nM and 130 nM for NF-κB and AP-1, respectively. Glucocorticoid receptor modulator 1 can effectively reduce the expression of inflammatory factors IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α, also can relieve dermatitis in mice[1].
  • HY-P99331
    Vepalimomab Inhibitor
    Vepalimomab (Anti-Human AOC3 Recombinant Antibody) is a monoclonal antibody that blocks vascular adhesion protein 1 (VAP-1). Vepalimomab has anti-inflammatory effects[1].
  • HY-141645
    IMM-H007 Inhibitor
    IMM-H007 (WS070117) is an orally active and potent AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) activator and TGFβ1 (transforming growth factor β1) antagonist. IMM-H007 has protective effects in cardiovascular diseases via activation of AMPK. IMM-H007 negatively regulates endothelium inflammation through inactivating NF-κB and JNK/AP1 signaling. IMM-H007 inhibits ABCA1 degradation. IMM-H007 resolves hepatic steatosis in HFD-fed hamsters by the regulation of lipid metabolism. IMM-H007 can be used for the research of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and inflammatory atherosclerosis[1][2][3].
  • HY-142444
    SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1
    SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1 is a potent inhibitor of SSAO/VAP-1. SSAO/VAP-1 promotes the transfer of Glucose transport 4 (GLUT 4) from adipocytes to the cell membrane, thereby regulating glucose transport. In endothelial cells, SSAO/VAP-1 can mediate the adhesion and exudation of leukocytes and endothelial cells, and participate in inflammatory responses. SSAO/VAP-1 inhibitor 1 has the potential for the research of inflammation and/or inflammation-related disease or diabetes and/or diabetes-related disease (extracted from patent WO2021102774A1, compound E3)[1].
  • HY-N1190
    DL-Syringaresinol Inhibitor
    DL-Syringaresinol ((±)-Syringaresinol), a lignin, inhibits UVA-induced upregulation of MMP-1 by suppressing MAPK/AP-1 signaling in human HaCaT keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts (HDFs). DL-Syringaresinol has antiphotoaging properties against UVA-induced skin aging. DL-Syringaresinol exhibits weak antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv[1][2].